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NAICS 513Subsector0.1% of all approvals
SBA loans for publishing industries
7(a) and 504 approvals to businesses SBA classifies under NAICS 513, with the lenders and states behind them.
SBA approvals by fiscal year. The federal fiscal year runs 1 October to 30 September, so FY2025 is 1 October 2024 to 30 September 2025. *FY2026 is open: approvals to 30 Jun 2026 only.
SBA approved 421 loans to businesses in publishing industries (NAICS 513) in FY2021 to FY2025, worth $176M: 415 under 7(a) and 6 under 504.
That is 0.1% of all approvals.
In FY2025 there were 168 approvals, up 30% on FY2024. The median 7(a) approval was $150K, against $190K for all industries.
Loan status is as recorded by SBA at the data date; charge-off rates are computed on loans approved at least five fiscal years ago. Jobs supported are self-reported estimates from the SBA loan application, which SBA does not review, audit or validate. Data through 30 Jun 2026.
Volume by fiscal year
| Fiscal year | 7(a) approvals | 7(a) dollars | Median 7(a) | 504 approvals | 504 dollars | All approvals | Jobs supported, as reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FY2026* | 101 | $45.2M | $216K | 1 | — | 102 | 667 |
| FY2025 | 168 | $68.3M | $150K | 0 | — | 168 | 1,534 |
| FY2024 | 129 | $42.4M | $150K | 0 | — | 129 | 1,175 |
| FY2023 | 87 | $41.3M | $150K | 6 | $10.0M | 93 | 939 |
| FY2022 | 31 | $13.8M | $250K | 0 | — | 31 | 249 |
| FY2021 | 0 | — | — | 0 | — | 0 | 0 |
| FY2020 | 0 | — | — | 0 | — | 0 | 0 |
| FY2019 | 0 | — | — | 0 | — | 0 | 0 |
| FY2018 | 0 | — | — | 0 | — | 0 | 0 |
| FY2017 | 0 | — | — | 0 | — | 0 | 0 |
| FY2016 | 0 | — | — | 0 | — | 0 | 0 |
SBA records the NAICS code in force when a loan was approved. The 2022 NAICS revision renumbered parts of retail trade and information, so some lines of business appear under one code before FY2023 and another after. FY2016–FY2020 approvals under this code: 0.
Within this subsector
| NAICS | Industry group | Approvals, FY2021–FY2025 | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5132 | Software Publishers | 224 | 53.2% |
| 5131 | Newspaper, Periodical, Book, and Directory Publishers | 197 | 46.8% |
Lenders most active in this industry
By number of approvals, FY2021–FY2025; 109 lenders had at least one.
States
| # | State of the business | Approvals | Dollars | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California | 50 | $23.2M | 11.9% | |
| 2 | Texas | 43 | $24.6M | 10.2% | |
| 3 | Florida | 29 | $7.9M | 6.9% | |
| 4 | New York | 20 | $7.6M | 4.8% | |
| 5 | Minnesota | 20 | $5.3M | 4.8% | |
| 6 | Utah | 16 | $9.8M | 3.8% | |
| 7 | Colorado | 13 | $9.6M | 3.1% | |
| 8 | North Carolina | 13 | $8.0M | 3.1% | |
| 9 | Pennsylvania | 12 | $7.1M | 2.9% | |
| 10 | Michigan | 12 | $3.7M | 2.9% | |
| 11 | Georgia | 11 | $5.6M | 2.6% | |
| 12 | Iowa | 11 | $3.6M | 2.6% | |
| 13 | Illinois | 11 | $3.0M | 2.6% | |
| 14 | Ohio | 11 | $2.0M | 2.6% | |
| 15 | New Jersey | 10 | $2.8M | 2.4% |
Franchise brands
0.7% of approvals carried a franchise code.
| # | Brand | Approvals | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | TownePost Network | 2 | 0.5% | |
| 2 | Minuteman Press | 1 | 0.2% |
Approval sizes
- $50,000 or less26.1%110
- $50,001 to $150,00029.7%125
- $150,001 to $350,00018.8%79
- $350,001 to $1 million14.7%62
- $1 million to $2 million5.9%25
- Over $2 million4.8%20
Age of the businesses
- Existing, more than 2 years old72.9%307
- New business, 2 years or less15.7%66
- Startup, loan funds will open the business5.5%23
- Change of ownership5.9%25
Charge-offs against all industries
| Loans approved FY2010–FY2021 | This industry, 7(a) | All 7(a) | This industry, 504 | All 504 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Approvals in these years | 1 | 639,905 | 0 | 85,591 |
| Cancelled or never disbursed | 0 | 79,313 | 0 | 12,514 |
| Disbursed loans | 1 | 560,592 | 0 | 73,077 |
| Paid in full | 1 | 435,813 | 0 | 35,491 |
| Charged off | 0 | 36,891 | 0 | 905 |
| Still outstanding (status exempt from disclosure) | 0 | 87,888 | 0 | 36,681 |
| Charged off, share of disbursed loans | too few loans | 6.6% | too few loans | 1.2% |
| Dollars charged off, share of disbursed dollars | too few loans | 2.5% | too few loans | 0.9% |
| Dollars charged off | — | $5.70bn | — | $499M |
Against all industries
| FY2021–FY2025 | NAICS 513 | All industries |
|---|---|---|
| Median 7(a) approval | $150K | $190K |
| Median 504 approval | $939K | $657K |
| Average approval | $418K | $573K |
| Approvals per 1,000 establishments | — | 41.0 |
| Approvals to franchise businesses | 0.7% | 11.2% |
| Jobs supported per approval, as reported | 9.3 | 10.5 |
Questions and answers
Which lenders make the most SBA loans for publishing industries?
By approvals in FY2021 to FY2025: Northeast Bank (48), Readycap Lending, LLC (31), Wells Fargo Bank National Association (28), Celtic Bank Corporation (26), Newtek Bank, National Association (25). 109 lenders had at least one.
How large are typical SBA loans for publishing industries?
The median 7(a) approval was $150K and the median 504 approval $939K; the average across both programs was $418K.
What share of SBA loans for publishing industries are charged off?
There are too few matured loans to show a rate.
Which states have the most SBA loans for publishing industries?
California (50), Texas (43), Florida (29), New York (20), Minnesota (20).
Is SBA lending for publishing industries rising?
Approvals in the three latest complete fiscal years total 390, against 31 in the three before: rising (+1158%).
About these figures
Figures are totals of the Small Business Administration's 7(a) and 504 FOIA loan files, data through 30 Jun 2026. SBA updates the files quarterly. Counts are loan approvals, including approvals later cancelled; the five-year window is FY2021–FY2025, the five latest complete fiscal years. Charge-off rates use only loans approved in FY2010–FY2021, at least five fiscal years ago, and count disbursed loans SBA records as charged off. Loans are listed under the lender they are assigned to today. Establishment counts are from the Census Bureau's County Business Patterns 2023, which leaves out most farms, government and businesses without employees. Dollar figures behind fewer than three approvals are not shown, and no borrower is named anywhere on this site.Methodology · Report an error