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504 CDCLos Angeles, Californiacertified development company4th of 182 by approvals

Business Finance Capital

SBA 504 loan approvals by fiscal year, where they went, how large they were, and how loans from earlier years turned out.

SBA approvals by fiscal year. The federal fiscal year runs 1 October to 30 September, so FY2025 is 1 October 2024 to 30 September 2025. *FY2026 is open: approvals to 30 Jun 2026 only.

Business Finance Capital, based in Los Angeles, California, is a certified development company (CDC) that makes SBA 504 loans. SBA approved 1,450 of its 504 loans worth $1.87bn in FY2021 to FY2025, which places it 4th of 182 active CDCs by number of approvals.

In FY2025, the latest complete fiscal year, it had 303 approvals totalling $385M, up 13% on FY2024 (269). FY2026 to 30 Jun 2026 adds 241 more.

The median approval was $937K, against $657K for the 504 program as a whole; 0.4% of its approvals were for $150,000 or less (program: 4.6%).

Its loans went to businesses in 6 states and territories and 42 counties, led by California (99.5%), Hawaii (0.2%) and Nevada (0.1%). The largest industry group was wholesale trade at 14.0% of approvals, and 2.6% of approvals were to franchise businesses.

Of 1,233 disbursed loans approved in FY2010 to FY2021, SBA records 7 as charged off (0.6%), 466 as paid in full and 760 still outstanding; the 504 program figure for the same approval years is 1.2%, so the rate here is close to it.

303approvals, FY20251,450 in FY2021–FY2025
$385Mapproved, FY2025$1.87bn in FY2021–FY2025
$937Kmedian approval, FY2021–FY2025504 program: $657K
12,426jobs supported, as reported, FY2021–FY20258.6 per approval
0.6%charged off, loans approved FY2010–FY2021504 program: 1.2%

Loan status is as recorded by SBA at the data date; charge-off rates are computed on loans approved at least five fiscal years ago. Jobs supported are self-reported estimates from the SBA loan application, which SBA does not review, audit or validate. Loans appear under the lender they are assigned to today, so a lender's figures include loans it took over. Data through 30 Jun 2026.

Approvals by fiscal year

Fiscal yearApprovalsDollars approvedMedian approvalAverage approvalJobs supported, as reported
FY2026*241$329M$957K$1.4M2,393
FY2025303$385M$946K$1.3M2,480
FY2024269$361M$1.0M$1.3M2,638
FY2023217$285M$862K$1.3M2,413
FY2022325$414M$892K$1.3M2,462
FY2021336$427M$909K$1.3M2,433
FY2020227$293M$935K$1.3M1,357
FY2019177$191M$753K$1.1M1,026
FY2018121$135M$780K$1.1M634
FY2017134$187M$1.0M$1.4M960
FY2016101$106M$787K$1.0M671

Approvals are counted in the year SBA approved them and include approvals later cancelled. In the five fiscal years before the current window (FY2016–FY2020) the lender had 760 approvals. First approval on file: FY2010.

How earlier loans turned out

Only loans approved at least five fiscal years ago (FY2010–FY2021) are counted, because newer loans have had little time to be paid in full or charged off. "Charged off" is SBA's status for a loan on which it has written off the remaining balance.

Business Finance Capital0.6%
All 504 loans in California, its largest state0.4%
504 program, all lenders1.2%
Share of disbursed 504 loans approved FY2010–FY2021 that SBA records as charged off. A lender's rate reflects the sizes, industries and years of the loans it holds as well as its own decisions.
Loans approved FY2010–FY2021This lenderCalifornia504 program
Approvals in these years1,45216,14985,591
Cancelled or never disbursed2191,90412,514
Disbursed loans1,23314,24573,077
Paid in full4667,21335,491
Charged off754905
Still outstanding (status exempt from disclosure)7606,97836,681
Charged off, share of disbursed loans0.6%0.4%1.2%
Dollars charged off, share of disbursed dollars0.4%0.3%0.9%
Dollars charged off$5.4M$38.6M$499M

By approval year

Approved inDisbursedPaid in fullCharged offCharged off, share504 program, same year
FY20212963310.3%0.1%
FY20201883300.0%0.1%
FY20191554210.6%0.3%
FY20181023811.0%0.4%
FY20171115810.9%0.8%
FY2016884900.0%1.0%
FY2015754311.3%1.2%
FY2014473800.0%1.3%
FY2013906911.1%1.4%
FY2012725611.4%2.0%
FY2011540—2.1%
FY2010430—3.4%

A share is shown only where at least 30 loans from that year were disbursed.

Against the 504 program

FY2021–FY2025This lender504 program
Median approval$937K$657K
Average approval$1.3M$1.0M
Approvals of $150,000 or less0.4%4.6%
Approvals to startups and businesses 2 years old or less3.9%14.4%
Approvals to franchise businesses2.6%9.0%
Jobs supported per approval, as reported8.610.1
Charged off, loans approved FY2010–FY20210.6%1.2%

States served

#State of the business (6 in all)ApprovalsDollarsShare
1California1,443$1.86bn99.5%
2Hawaii3$4.1M0.2%
3Nevada1—0.1%
4Florida1—0.1%
5Georgia1—0.1%
6Arizona1—0.1%

In California the lender accounts for 20.0% of all 504 approvals in FY2021–FY2025.

Counties served

#County of the business (42 in all)ApprovalsDollarsShare
1Los Angeles County, CA689$969M47.5%
2Orange County, CA169$235M11.7%
3Riverside County, CA141$153M9.7%
4San Bernardino County, CA101$149M7.0%
5San Diego County, CA75$69.8M5.2%
6Ventura County, CA50$51.4M3.4%
7Alameda County, CA32$32.1M2.2%
8Santa Clara County, CA31$43.7M2.1%
9Santa Cruz County, CA21$16.8M1.4%
10Contra Costa County, CA15$10.9M1.0%
11San Francisco County, CA14$15.4M1.0%
12San Mateo County, CA12$15.6M0.8%

Industry mix

#NAICS sectorApprovalsShare
1Wholesale Trade20314.0%
2Health Care and Social Assistance17512.1%
3Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services17311.9%
4Retail Trade16111.1%
5Manufacturing15610.8%
6Construction1389.5%
7Other Services (except Public Administration)1137.8%
8Accommodation and Food Services845.8%
#Industry groupApprovalsShare
1Automotive Repair and MaintenanceNAICS 8111664.6%
2Offices of PhysiciansNAICS 6211584.0%
3Restaurants and Other Eating PlacesNAICS 7225533.7%
4Building Equipment ContractorsNAICS 2382473.2%
5Legal ServicesNAICS 5411463.2%
6Offices of DentistsNAICS 6212402.8%
7Miscellaneous Durable Goods Merchant WholesalersNAICS 4239392.7%
8General Freight TruckingNAICS 4841362.5%
9Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant WholesalersNAICS 4243352.4%
10Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical ServicesNAICS 5419322.2%

Approval sizes

Loan terms

Age of the businesses

SBA processing method

#MethodApprovalsShare
1504 Basic92463.7%
2Accredited Lenders Program38426.5%
3504 Refinancing Program1127.7%
4ALP Express241.7%
5ALP Express Debt Refi60.4%

Franchise share

38 of 1,450 approvals in FY2021–FY2025 (2.6%) carried an SBA franchise code; across the 504 program the share is 9.0%.

#Franchise brandApprovalsShare
1Best Western30.2%
2Fix Auto20.1%
3Shleppers20.1%
4Sonesta ES Suites10.1%
5Home 2 Suites by Hilton10.1%
6Hampton Inn & Suites by Hilton10.1%
7Comfort Inn10.1%
8Rodeway Inn10.1%

Third-party lenders in its 504 projects

A 504 project pairs the CDC's loan with a larger loan from a bank or other lender. Banks and credit unions named on five or more of this CDC's projects in FY2021–FY2025:

#Third-party lenderProjectsShare
1First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company26017.9%
2Wells Fargo Bank National Association1006.9%
3Bank of America, National Association906.2%
4City National Bank674.6%
5U.S. Bank, National Association563.9%
6JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association563.9%
7Poppy Bank503.4%
8CalPrivate Bank483.3%
9Zions Bank, A Division of463.2%
10California Bank of Commerce, NA433.0%

Questions and answers

How many SBA loans does Business Finance Capital make?

SBA approved 303 504 loans through Business Finance Capital in FY2025, worth $385M, and 1,450 over FY2021 to FY2025. That ranks 4th of 182 active CDCs by number of approvals.

How large are Business Finance Capital's typical SBA loans?

The median 504 approval in FY2021 to FY2025 was $937K and the average $1.3M. The program-wide median was $657K.

What is Business Finance Capital's charge-off rate?

Of 1,233 disbursed loans approved in FY2010 to FY2021, SBA records 7 as charged off (0.6%), 466 as paid in full and 760 still outstanding; the 504 program figure for the same approval years is 1.2%, so the rate here is close to it. Loans are listed under the lender that holds them today, so the figure includes loans taken over from other lenders. Status is as recorded by SBA on 30 Jun 2026.

Which industries does Business Finance Capital lend to most?

By number of approvals in FY2021 to FY2025: automotive repair and maintenance (66); offices of physicians (58); restaurants and other eating places (53); building equipment contractors (47).

Where does Business Finance Capital make SBA loans?

In 6 states and territories. California 1,443, Hawaii 3, Nevada 1, Florida 1, Georgia 1. In California it accounts for 20.0% of all 504 approvals.

Is Business Finance Capital's SBA lending rising?

Approvals in the three latest complete fiscal years total 789, against 888 in the three before: falling (-11%).

Where does this data come from?

From the Small Business Administration's 7(a) and 504 FOIA loan files, as of 30 Jun 2026. Borrower names and addresses in those files are discarded when the files are read and appear nowhere on this site.

About these figures

Figures are totals of the Small Business Administration's 7(a) and 504 FOIA loan files, data through 30 Jun 2026. SBA updates the files quarterly. Counts are loan approvals, including approvals later cancelled; the five-year window is FY2021–FY2025, the five latest complete fiscal years. Charge-off rates use only loans approved in FY2010–FY2021, at least five fiscal years ago, and count disbursed loans SBA records as charged off. Loans are listed under the lender they are assigned to today. Dollar figures behind fewer than three approvals are not shown, and no borrower is named anywhere on this site.Methodology · Report an error